0000209429 00000 n 0000229409 00000 n

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Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 25:2288–2298. Pottern, G. B., and M. T. Huish.

0000155227 00000 n There are 21,121 male residents living in Cape Fear and 22,208 female residents.

Evaluation of sandbar shiner as a surrogate for assessing health risks to the endangered Cape Fear shiner. 0000059777 00000 n Philip Gerard, "Cape Fear: Historic Gateway to the Atlantic," Wildlife in North Carolina 63 (November 1999).

0000065131 00000 n 0000228484 00000 n 0000222379 00000 n 0000199439 00000 n Another threat is the introduction of nonnative fish which can cause increased predation on shiners. 0000199809 00000 n Cape Fear Shiner.

0000213129 00000 n 0000207394 00000 n

0000217939 00000 n 0000231814 00000 n 1987. 0000195206 00000 n

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0000222749 00000 n Fish and Wildlife Service. 0000219604 00000 n 0000202769 00000 n 0000206284 00000 n 0000069941 00000 n 0000061257 00000 n 0000216089 00000 n 0000052762 00000 n 0000220899 00000 n 0000059407 00000 n Journal of Aquatic Animal Health 13:86-95. Photo by Richard Biggins. 0000208504 00000 n

The total number of households is 17,719 with 2 people per household on average.The median age of the current population is 40 with 15,650 people being married and 21,401 being single. 0000058667 00000 n 0000232554 00000 n

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0000066056 00000 n 0000212759 00000 n 0000195022 00000 n During the spawning season, May through July, the Cape Fear shiner adults move to slower flowing pools to lay eggs on the rocky substrate. 2003. Population density and instream habitat suitability of the endangered Cape Fear shiner.

0000223674 00000 n 0000227189 00000 n Please submit permission requests for other use directly to the publisher.

(446KB), United States Fish and Wildlife Service. 0000054057 00000 n These isolate shiners into small pockets of suitable habitat, thus making them vulnerable to extirpation. 0000233294 00000 n

The river also receives the Black and Northeast Cape Fear Rivers near Wilmington. 0000228299 00000 n

0000051652 00000 n 0000231259 00000 n 0000203509 00000 n 0000230889 00000 n 0000063836 00000 n

http://digital.ncdcr.gov/cdm/ref/collection/p16062coll18/id/106540. 0000223304 00000 n 0000222934 00000 n

0000016647 00000 n These areas occasionally support water willow (Justicia americana), which may be used as cover or protection from predators (e.g. 0000216459 00000 n 0000231074 00000 n

Federal Register 51:25219-25223.

(953KB).

0000068276 00000 n The Cape Fear River system is the largest in North Carolina, encompassing a 9,000-square-mile basin that includes streams flowing within 29 of the state’s 100 counties. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 138 (6): 1439-1457. Site Admin Assessing contaminant sensitivity of endangered and threatened aquatic species: I. 0000054242 00000 n 0000233664 00000 n This article is from the Encyclopedia of North Carolina edited by William S. Powell. Dwyer, F. J., D. K. Hardesty, C. E. Henke, C. G. Ingersoll, D. W. Whites, T. Augspurger, T. J. Canfield, D. R. Mount, and F. L. Mayer. Chemicals in fertilizers, pesticides, wastewater and other sources, especially at high concentrations, can reduce growth and survival of Cape Fear shiners. Cape Fear River is formed in central North Carolina at the Chatham-Lee County line by the convergence of the Deep and Haw Rivers, flowing southeast and touching parts of Harnett, Cumberland, Bladen, Columbus, Pender, Brunswick, and New Hanover Counties before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean at Cape Fear (part of Bald Head Island) south of Wilmington. As population and industry in the watershed continue to increase, conservation groups, municipalities and other stakeholders are cooperating to manage growth, monitor water quality, restore wetlands and protect the other valuable resources of the Cape Fear River Basin. Proposal to list the Cape Fear shiner as an endangered species with critical habitat.

(58KB), Howard, A. K. 2003. 0000219789 00000 n Pollution also causes habitat degradation. 1987. 0000053132 00000 n 0000230704 00000 n 0000199254 00000 n

It has a black upper lip, and the lower lip bears a thin black bar along its margin.

Pollock. H��UYL�Y���K���[k�2�(F4� ��P��W4f0A� CSeb52��t2��&VD�����0����ꮸ[\p��3B�H��_@_. 0000155635 00000 n 0000016346 00000 n

River Basin and several adjoining coastal watersheds within the White Oak River Basin north of the Cape Fear Estuary through Camp Lejeune (Figure 1). We are grateful for your service. 0000119485 00000 n 0000207024 00000 n 0000227744 00000 n

0000229039 00000 n 0000192094 00000 n

0000227559 00000 n

0000155843 00000 n Chittick, B., M. Stoskopf, N. Heil, J. Levine, M. Law. 0000213684 00000 n 0000191128 00000 n

0000204619 00000 n 0000059962 00000 n

Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 138 (6): 1439-1457. 0000066796 00000 n

0000067721 00000 n Population structure and effective size in critically endangered Cape Fear shiners Notropis mekistocholas. Used by permission of the publisher. 0000214979 00000 n 0000046125 00000 n 0000007881 00000 n 44 pp. 0000066426 00000 n Fish and Wildlife Service, Atlanta, GA. 18 pp. Determination of endangered species status and designation of critical habitat for Cape Fear shiner. Federal Register 52:36034-36039.

0000224414 00000 n 0000229779 00000 n

If you would like a reply by email, note that some email servers, such as public school accounts, are blocked from accepting messages from outside email servers or domains. 0000052022 00000 n

Carla Morris, Government and Heritage Library. 0000016210 00000 n 0000002773 00000 n 0000225709 00000 n 0000068831 00000 n 0000221454 00000 n 0000021167 00000 n 0000218494 00000 n Pottern, G. B., and M. T. Huish. 0000197414 00000 n 0000216274 00000 n Federal Status: Endangered, Listed September 26, 1987. 0000196678 00000 n 0000001016 00000 n

0000229224 00000 n

0000225154 00000 n 0000060332 00000 n 0000194246 00000 n Hewitt, A.H., T.J. Kwak, W.G. 0000198150 00000 n 0000205174 00000 n 0000196126 00000 n 0000199994 00000 n Population structure and effective size in critically endangered Cape Fear shiners. 1999. 2009. N.C. Natural Heritage Program.

0000201474 00000 n "The Muscle of the Cape Fear," Our State, September 2012. http://digital.ncdcr.gov/cdm/ref/collection/p16062coll18/id/106540. 0000009584 00000 n 0000215534 00000 n 0000061627 00000 n 0000210724 00000 n 0000219049 00000 n

The Cape Fear River is a 191.08-mile (307.51 km) long blackwater river in east central North Carolina in the United States. 0000210539 00000 n 0000059592 00000 n

0000002256 00000 n Cape Fear is an area in New Hanover County,North Carolina with a population of 43,329. 0000227929 00000 n

0000215164 00000 n Control of the Cape Fear River during the Civil War became a coveted prize for both Confederate and Union forces. 0000195942 00000 n Proposal to list the Cape Fear shiner as an endangered species with critical habitat.

Pottern, G. B., and M. T. Huish. Evaluation of sandbar shiner as a surrogate for assessing health risks to the endangered Cape Fear shiner. 0000202584 00000 n 0000006504 00000 n A predictive risk model for electroshock-induced mortality of the endangered Cape Fear shiner. 0000221084 00000 n Thanks for the great resource. 0000065316 00000 n 0000016315 00000 n 0000232369 00000 n 16. 0000051258 00000 n I am sorry you didn't find this information helpful to your research. 0000017232 00000 n Saillant E., J. C. Patton, and J. R. Gold. 0000062737 00000 n Francesca Evans, Government & Heritage Library, thank you for going and doing this this is very helpful.

The utilities tested monthly for the contaminants from July 1 to Sept. 30. 0000226634 00000 n (78KB). For personal use and not for further distribution.

0000046101 00000 n These and other cities and towns relyon the river and its tributaries for freshwater, transportation, recreation, natural habitats for abundant wildlife species, and other uses. Copeia 1971:449-462. Hewitt, A.H., W.G. 0000000016 00000 n �{g -Ī`�����1t3x3�a|¥������X�������)�ц��ӅC����=�2�Vv�>�[�{#�rC�200�3r0�0*1�d��� �_���� i�.x�1���D�x;@� {V�

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0000192680 00000 n 0000211649 00000 n

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