%PDF-1.5 Mass spectrometry (MS) is an analytical laboratory technique to separate the components of a sample by their mass and electrical charge. Many of the molecules in the sample fall apart during the experiment. 6 0 obj The instrument used in MS is called mass spectrometer. The y-axis is usually labeled "abundance" or "relative intensity". endobj <> 7 0 obj x����n�:��������]8q����6Ѕх�(�Oe��y��PJ��8���I�H�Ï3Á�8== �_�8;��!�BH�D�`��*���jH��. Sample Introduction Ion Source Mass Analyser Detector Data System LC, GC etc. 1 0 obj Mass … The following figure shows the mass spectrum of a saturated hydrocarbon (containing only carbon and hydrogen with only single bonds between carbons, not double bonds). <> <> stream Chris P Schaller, Ph.D., (College of Saint Benedict / Saint John's University). x�}�MO�@����T��f��^[Bh%R!�8��14-�['U��� �������;�����������·�'�4h��Fct�`4x��.����q��ݣu���mz:���8���`� [�e��:���g:�pT~BP�Qe|H �Vi�0>�n���[`q�U�F7 Mass spectrometry is an analytical technique in chemistry. endobj Missed the LibreFest? Individual molecules often fall apart during the mass spectrometry experiment. endstream Legal. An Introduction to Mass Spectrometry Guy Wilson UPC2 & PurificationBusiness Development, Northern Europe, Waters Ltd ©2013 Waters Corporation 2 What is a Mass Spectrometer? <>>> The LibreTexts libraries are Powered by MindTouch® and are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. 2 0 obj [ "article:topic", "authorname:cschaller", "showtoc:no" ], College of Saint Benedict/Saint John's University, (College of Saint Benedict / Saint John's University). <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> <> stream <> 4 0 obj A mass spectrum does not show the results from one molecule, but from millions of molecules. endobj This axis shows how the relative ratios of molecules in the sample that have a particular mass. endobj Introduction to Mass Spectrometry Ionization Sources, Ion Trajectory, and Method Development Patrick Cronan October 16, 2012 . The designation m/z refers to the fact that this technique really measures the ratio of an ion's mass to its charge. Unless otherwise noted, LibreTexts content is licensed by CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. Keck Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Lab Moore Health Sciences Library Rooms 1335 & 1337 May 18, 2010 <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 8 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. 8 0 obj Watch the recordings here on Youtube! Draw five different structures that would have the molecular weight of this compound. A mass spectrum is a bar graph showing the weights of entire molecules as well as smaller pieces of molecules. 3 0 obj Choose four smaller m/z values from the spectrum and draw one structure for each of them. endobj The x-axis is labeled "m/z" and corresponds to molecular mass. endobj Introduction to Mass Spectrometry W.M. The entire molecule must have the largest mass, the one farthest to the right, because if a molecule falls into pieces the pieces would be smaller than the whole. For more information contact us at info@libretexts.org or check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. Agenda • Introduction to mass spectrometry –Benefits of using mass spectrometry –Ionization techniques –Mass Analyzer •Parameters for the Agilent 6100 Mass Spectrometers •Tuning the mass … �@C�s���~o��)8��$�� ��h�U���˄Ѩ���z� Introduction to Mass Spectrometry; Introduction to Mass Spectrometry. Have questions or comments? This technique studies two properties of a substance, the mass and … Note that these fragments will not have complete Lewis structures. �T���{S�nU:p5E�#�t�#h�7���tZ��"�L�� �d��=y�[�+�V9� `�Qha2[_��Yk\?wg�!��r��+�3��o��Vs�HLŲ�&WqtA��q�!U&A����(�=+:���wY4�V��e-�X�(DK��t7�A���c}�x'�j$�P �_���9b��`Z���i���L�m��ͼ���mEg3q�?�:� m�O"I�rͦ%UU] T��_��pK����'�Ŕ��yQ.��z��u��V�H�=�\��e����S��>�" %���� As a result, in addition to measuring the mass of an entire molecule, we also obtain the weights of various smaller … Introduction to Mass Spectrometry … Because it is displaying results for a population of molecules, more than one mass is shown. 5 0 obj endobj It produces a mass spectrum that plots the mass …

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