It is used in the production of polystyrene plastics and resins. Had the management taken note of the warning signs of April 24, the May 7 disaster might have been averted. The Styrene gas affects the central nervous system, throat, skin, eyes and some other parts of the body - Vizag Tragedy: What is Styrene, The Chemical That Caused the Gas Leak At … Transparent oversight is not a hurdle to industrial growth. These materials are subsequently used in food packaging, rubber, plastic, insulation, fiberglass, pipes and automobile parts. According to local media reports, the gas had been stored in two 5,000-tonne tanks that had been left unattended since the plant shut because of the coronavirus lockdown over 40 days ago. India must probe before blaming workers or so called unskilled workers. The people in the zone also need to be evacuated as long-term exposure can be detrimental to their health. Rs 408 crore GST fraud busted in Mumbai, directors of four companies ... Maharashtra invites Tesla to invest in state; talks held. Is it a reminder of the folly of seeing environmental due diligence as an impediment to economic activity? Another issue was a defunct volatile organic compound (VOC) detection system at the plant. to affected people. It also occurs naturally in many plants, vegetables, dairy products, meats, fish and beverages. We rely on advertising to help fund our award-winning journalism. 3. Guidelines on storage of hazardous chemicals in plants. We urge you to turn off your ad blocker for The Telegraph website so that you can continue to access our quality content in the future. It is also known as PVC gas (polyvinyl chloride), as it is used in the production of PVC. The people in the zone also need to be evacuated as long-term exposure can be detrimental to their health. Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Y.S. Vizag gas leak very similar to Bhopal tragedy. The factory had submitted a Rs 168 crore proposal in 2018 to the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change to expand its production capacity by another 250 tonnes per day (tpd) from the current 415 tpd. Steps taken by National Green Tribunal. Styrene is 3.6 times heavier than air and rapidly settle down, not spread at height more than 3 ft, but in nearby village and area, people fell which walking, animals died when standing. Photos taken in the aftermath of the leak showed people unconscious in the street, Residents of villagers near Vishakhapatnam complained of breathing difficulties, headaches and sore eyes, US election results and maps 2020: Joe Biden wins US election after victory in Pennsylvania, John Lewis 2020 Christmas advert: watch new campaign with original song aiming for Number 1. It advances sustainable development by eliminating terrible mistakes. Trump’s refusal to concede an embarrass... Trump’s refusal to concede an embarrassment: Biden. Versova couple faces eviction after dau... Versova couple faces eviction after daughter visits with pet dog. [New Batch] IASbaba’s Courses- UPSC 2021 : e-CLP, ILP, AIPTS, TLP Connect- ADMISSIONS OPEN! Discuss. Imposes a no-fault liability on the owner of hazardous substance and requires the owner to compensate victims of accident irrespective of any neglect or default. The plant in India makes polystyrene plastics used in the manufacturing of electric fan blades, cutlery and cosmetics packaging, according to the company website. (AP) The gas that leaked from a chemical factory on the outskirts of Visakhapatnam on Thursday, leaving at least 11 dead and sending hundreds to hospital, is called styrene.A look at its structure, the kind of industries that use it, and the kind of health hazards experts associate it with: A major leak from a polymer plant LG Polymers near Visakhapatnam impacted villages in a five-km radius, leaving at least 9 people dead and thousands of citizens suffering from breathlessness and other problems in an early morning mishap that raised fears of a serious industrial disaster. As per the above definition, the uncontrolled Styrene vapour release from the M6 Tank at LG Polymers Visakhapatnam, commonly reported as “Vizag Gas Leak” qualifies as a major accident under MSIHC Rules, 1989. In one of the world's worst industrial disasters, more than 3,700 people were killed in the central Indian city of Bhopal in 1984 when a different poisonous gas leaked from a Union Carbide plant. In News: A major leak from a polymer plant LG Polymers near Visakhapatnam impacted villages in a five-km radius, leaving at least 9 people dead and thousands of citizens suffering from breathlessness and other problems in an early morning mishap that raised fears of a serious industrial disaster. Learn everyday with Experts!! The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has determined that styrene is a possible carcinogen and can cause cancer under long exposure. Read more on Latest Viral News on India.com. Styrene gas leak case: 12 LG Polymers officials arrested, 3 government officials suspended You are in an offline mode By P Pavan P Pavan / Updated: Jul 7, 2020, 22:15 IST The factory is owned by South Korean battery maker LG Chemical Ltd and initial reports show the leak was styrene gas, known as PVC. The leak occurred early morning May 7, 2020 at a private plastic making plant owned by LG Polymers Pvt Ltd, a part of South Korean conglomerate LG Corp. At least thirteen people have died after a chemical gas leak at a LG Polymers plant in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh, with a further 1,000 victims treated in hospital. Also, as styrene reacts to form styrene dioxide, the air could remain contaminated for some time. As per the above definition, the uncontrolled Styrene vapour release from the M6 Tank at LG Polymers Visakhapatnam, commonly reported as “Vizag Gas Leak” qualifies as a major accident under MSIHC Rules, 1989. What is the immediate treatment to be given to the affected? I pray for everyone’s safety and well-being in Visakhapatnam. Be in the know. The chemical can be found in air, water and soil once released into the environment. Styrene monomer (a single unit of styrene) was used at the manufacturing plant to produce expandable plastics. However, the winds blowing from the sea could also help disperse the gas. It can enter the human body through breathing, eating food and contact through skin. What's happening with lawsuits, postal votes and recounts in the US election? No good lessons have been learnt from the 1984 Union Carbide disaster. Over 1 million 'dislikes' to PM Modi's ... Over 1 million 'dislikes' to PM Modi's Mann Ki Baat on BJP's YouTube Channel. BMC parking lot charges 3.5 times what ... BMC parking lot charges 3.5 times what it should. The possible reason for gas leak is stagnation and changes in temperature inside the storage tank that could have resulted in auto polymerization (chemical reaction) and vapourisation of the styrene. Thane man walked 1 lakh steps in home i... Thane man walked 1 lakh steps in home in just a day. It is used in the production of polystyrene plastics and resins. Highlight immediate measures to be taken during industrial disasters. Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Y.S. Detected around 3 a.m. local time, the leak left hundreds of residents in the surrounding area unconscious or sick as they slept. A National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) team equipped with gas masks checked houses in the area to find anyone who might have fallen unconscious. Description: Styrene is an organic compound with the formula C … People living within a 3km radius of the plant awoke with breathing difficulties, sore eyes, headaches and skin rashes. For reprint rights:Times Syndication Service. Enter your email address to subscribe to IASbaba and receive notifications of new posts by email. 4. Also, as styrene reacts to form styrene dioxide, the air could remain contaminated for some time. Amruta Fadnavis taunts Shiv Sena, thank... Amruta Fadnavis taunts Shiv Sena, thanks Devendra Fadnavis for taking Bihar to the right place. According to CDC, it can be found indoors as a result of operating photocopiers and laser printers, and from cigarette smoke. For this, the owner is required to take out an insurance policy covering potential liability from any accident. Tag:IAS UPSC IASbaba RSTV Debate, RSTV Big Picture UPSC IAS, 2nd Floor, Above Carzspa, There are clear rules on hazardous chemical storage under the Environment Protection Act, 1986. The company said a night shift maintenance worker discovered the leak from a tank, and confirmed that the Styrene gas involved can cause nausea and dizziness if inhaled. Vizag gas leak: Styrene tanks at LG Polymers plant were outdated, lacked temperature sensors, finds NGT-appointed committee A committee appointed by India’s top environmental court has blamed lack of basic safety norms for a gas leak in a South Korean-owned chemical factory in Visakhapatnam that killed 12 people and sickened hundreds The gas leak from LG Polymers, which led to the death of at least seven people in Visakhapatnam, is suspected to have been caused by styrene gas. A possible reason for the May 7 leak accident is that the plant may not have stored styrene gas at the right temperature, causing pressure to build up within the chamber, followed by a valve failure and then leak.

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