2.2 Management accounting information use Following Horngren, Sundem and Stratton (2000) we define management accounting systems 0000002877 00000 n 0000004564 00000 n The accountant may generate additional reports for special purposes, such as determining the profit on sale of a product, or the revenues generated from a particular sales region. Often through the use of some form of management information system. �B�W�6�]M�`�)F6j����:���9��m�%in^�H��X�O��2��`��i����d>�j��]rCĨ�퇽ӛF����Lw�����ݩQ�*�W��k�%�8>,�t�W>y 0000001404 00000 n Financial statements are assembled under certain sets of rules, known as accounting frameworks, of which the best known are Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 121 0 obj<>stream Uses of Accounting Information and the Financial Statements REVIEWING THE CHAPTER Objective 1: Define accounting and describe its role in making informed decisions, identify business goals and activities, and explain the importance of ethics in accounting. j:���]��.�|���n2�d��I��ꀚ@�����m��/ Different parties use this information for different purposes depending on their needs. THE USE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM IN EVALUATING THE COMPANY Thus, a European investor might want to see financial statements based on IFRS, while an American investor might want to see statements that comply with GAAP. This information is then used to reach decisions about how to manage the business, or invest in it, or lend money to it. Thomson Learning™ CHAPTER 1 Accounting Information and Managerial Decisions 5 emphasized. %%EOF ]1��GS’A[�$�5�~}�����0��Q��k��zQ��. 0000000016 00000 n Introduction to the uses of financial information for internal and external purposes. 119 0 obj <> endobj <]>> 0000004324 00000 n Chapter 2 Accounting and accounting information Accounting: “the fairest invention of the human mind.” (Goethe) 2.1 Introduction As intimated by its title, this thesis proposes the inclusion of information on flexibility as a means of enhancing the accounting information systems of business organisations. Thus, the purpose of accounting centers on the collection and subsequent reporting of financial information. The purpose of accounting is to accumulate and report on financial information about the performance, financial position, and cash flows of a business. 0000003306 00000 n 1 Business reports, referring to reports generated for internal use. Therefore, safeguarding of public interest can better be facilitated with the help of proper, adequate and reliable accounting information and as a result of it the society at large is benefited. These are usually considered to be managerial reports, rather than the financial reports issued to outsiders. ! Bookkeeper Education Bundle Bookkeeping Guidebook New Controller Guidebook, Accounting BestsellersAccountants' GuidebookAccounting Controls Guidebook Accounting for Casinos & Gaming Accounting for InventoryAccounting for ManagersAccounting Information Systems Accounting Procedures Guidebook Agricultural Accounting Bookkeeping GuidebookBudgetingCFO GuidebookClosing the Books Construction AccountingCost Accounting FundamentalsCost Accounting TextbookCredit & Collection GuidebookFixed Asset AccountingFraud ExaminationGAAP GuidebookGovernmental Accounting Health Care Accounting Hospitality Accounting IFRS GuidebookLean Accounting Guidebook New Controller GuidebookNonprofit Accounting Oil & Gas Accounting Payables ManagementPayroll ManagementPublic Company Accounting Real Estate Accounting, Finance BestsellersBusiness Ratios GuidebookCorporate Cash ManagementCorporate FinanceCost ManagementEnterprise Risk ManagementFinancial AnalysisInterpretation of FinancialsInvestor Relations GuidebookMBA GuidebookMergers & AcquisitionsTreasurer's Guidebook, Operations BestsellersConstraint ManagementHuman Resources GuidebookInventory Management New Manager Guidebook Project ManagementPurchasing Guidebook, International Financial Reporting Standards. 0000001064 00000 n The results shown in financial statements can vary somewhat, depending on the framework used. Therefore, the accounting information system of a business enterprise must be designed in a way that it should generate the reports to satisfy the information needs of every interested party. The framework that a business uses depends upon which one the recipient of the financial statements wants. 119 15 Accounting information of a business enterprise is used by many stakeholders. x�b```f``Z��dLf�a@ �+sL`@G>�,R����W?C��bugƒ���M���9mq�. situation and use that to interpret accounting information. Accounting is an information system that measures, processes, and communicates financial 0000002108 00000 n 0000004986 00000 n 0000001823 00000 n As information is a necessary precondition for learning, the next section deals with the use of management accounting information as one of the main information sources for managers. We can broadly […] 0000000596 00000 n 0000001148 00000 n The uses of ERP systems as decision-making tools are discussed more fully in Chapter 13. Emphasizes using accounting information to meet the needs of financial decision makers, financial statement analysis, and understanding the business cycle. xref 0 %PDF-1.4 %���� accounting information/data is to be used to solve the problems of the public at large such as determination and controlling of prices. This information is then used to reach decisions about how to manage the business, or invest in it, or lend money to it. trailer 1. Once this financial information has been stored in the accounting records, it is usually compiled into financial statements, which include the following documents: Disclosures that accompany the financial statements. }B��H�ՃW�锦��d�&U�������P�wH��������A����p1�(�{-*qu���=M2@wF�oO6�Y�3PZ�P��� 0000001900 00000 n startxref %PDF-1.3 %���� This information is accumulated in accounting records with accounting transactions, which are recorded either through such standardized business transactions as customer invoicing or supplier invoices, or through more specialized transactions, known as journal entries. �.8����ޮ�O&�&Op�ҴI���΍ƥ5������ǮX�������-U"( �v'w�~W�旒�ZG�ƈ��w�! 0000003552 00000 n 0000001281 00000 n At this point, it is important simply to understand that in order to provide �fH�Z�+�X9�x�6. The purpose of accounting is to accumulate and report on financial information about the performance, financial position, and cash flows of a business. 135 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 138 /H [ 1086 765 ] /L 312860 /E 37722 /N 24 /T 310041 >> endobj xref 135 24 0000000016 00000 n 0000000849 00000 n 0000000946 00000 n 0000001851 00000 n 0000002009 00000 n 0000002232 00000 n 0000002552 00000 n 0000003351 00000 n 0000003844 00000 n 0000004694 00000 n 0000004801 00000 n 0000004982 00000 n 0000007144 00000 n 0000007718 00000 n 0000008586 00000 n 0000009447 00000 n 0000009897 00000 n 0000014415 00000 n 0000021431 00000 n 0000021510 00000 n 0000031749 00000 n 0000033993 00000 n 0000001086 00000 n 0000001829 00000 n trailer << /Size 159 /Info 134 0 R /Encrypt 137 0 R /Root 136 0 R /Prev 310030 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 136 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 131 0 R /Outlines 127 0 R /PageLabels 129 0 R >> endobj 137 0 obj << /Filter /Standard /R 2 /O ( U�V�.�`�����Dz�-���#_m�_�}�g) /U (�׏�ȉ�"rᬖ �}���h7&7� ���) /P -28 /V 1 >> endobj 157 0 obj << /S 717 /O 841 /L 857 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 158 0 R >> stream This is of particular importance when receiving business reports as he describes how “management !!!!!

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