Sea breezes normally occur during the spring and summer seasons. While the sea breeze contains more amount of moisture due to the particles absorbed from the water bodies. Yes, the sun heats both of them up. This process takes place for the duration of the night and the above-mentioned process gets reversed. Land breezes’ pace span from 5 to 8 knots. Land Breeze – The name says it all. Take a walk along a dry beach on a hot early afternoon. This is mostly observed in the afternoon when the land reaches the maximum heat level. This type of breeze normally occurs during the night and early morning. 1. That means the air over the water is warmer, less dense, and begins to rise. Both, the land and the sea start cooling down when the sunsets. The land quickly loses its heat whiles the water retains its warmth. Thus, the temperature over the land surface increases, in turn, heating up the surrounding air. Pro Lite, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. But compared to land, water bodies retain the heat for a longer duration, which causes the air above it to have lower density and rise. The temperature difference between land and water causes a respective change in the densities of the air above their surface. Compared to a land breeze, sea breezes are generally stronger. It is one of the pleasant things to experience the feeling of a cool and gentle breeze during a hot summer on the beach. The alternating air movement is caused by the resulting low pressure, which causes the Breeze. Sorry!, This page is not available for now to bookmark. During the last weeks of summer, the land breeze lasts longer because the temperature of the sea will increase the land's daily temperature variation. The precipitation rates, atmospheric temperature, and humidity levels are affected by the land and sea breezes. The sea breeze is known as the movement of winds from large water bodies like sea and ocean; they are also known as onshore winds. Vedantu academic counsellor will be calling you shortly for your Online Counselling session. Both the sea and the land surface is heated up by the sun. This is due to the consequential differences between land and water. Both of these breezes occur near huge water bodies. We all have felt the breeze in our surroundings. Sea breeze tends to decrease the air temperature. Title: Wind: Sea Breeze and Land Breeze 1 Wind Sea Breeze and Land Breeze 2 EnergyTransfer in the Atmosphere. Due to the difference in pressure and the air flows from the high pressure over the sea to the low pressure over the land. This flow of air from the sea to the land is termed as the sea breeze. Namely – Sea Breeze and Land Breeze. 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The Breeze is generated at the coastal areas due to differential heating & cooling of land and sea. Though the sun heats both the land and water, they do not heat up or cool down at a similar pace. The light and the cold wind is known as Breeze. At the same time on the top of the sea, a high-pressure area develops. As the heat capacity of the land is different from the sea it cools down quicker. To learn more about the difference between land and sea breeze, and other related concepts download BYJU’S – The Learning App. Due to the warmer air above the land, it begins to rise in the air due to being less dense. This makes sea breezes quite … Thus, a low-pressure situation develops over the sea as the temperature above it is higher when compared to the land. Energy moves through the atmosphere in three different ways-conduction, convection and radiation ; Convection is the main way that air circulates in the atmosphere; 3 No sooner than putting your barefoot in the sand, you start hopping and jumping and immediately run towards the sea to soak your scorching feet in the water. While a land breeze occurs at night, a sea breeze occurs in the daytime. This cooler air is known as a sea breeze. However, land and water do not heat up or cool down at the same pace. In addition to these points, the land breezes usually occur during the night, and contrary to that, sea breezes are formed during the daytime. Land breezes are more often experienced during autumn and winter while sea breezes often occur during spring and summer months. Compared to a land breeze, sea breezes are generally stronger. Cold and dense air over the land begins to move to the water surface to replace the warmer rising air. Due to this, the air flows from the land to the sea which is termed the land breeze. The temperature might remain the same when the land breeze occurs. The occurrence of both breezes is near coastal areas. This makes sea breezes quite important to glider pilots and other related aircraft operators. People living close to the coastline experience cool sea breeze during the day and warm land breeze during the night. The cooler air from the land … Land breezes arise from land, while sea breezes arise from the sea or other large bodies of water. Write Few Lines as Summary of Land Breeze & Sea Breeze. Your email address will not be published. Sea breeze tends to decrease the air temperature. Land breezes’ pace span from 5 to 8 knots. The offshore winds are known as a land breeze, and onshore winds are known as a sea breeze. The wind that blows from the land is either called land breeze or and Offshore breeze. Land breezes are also known as off-shore winds while sea breezes are also called on-shore winds. Low pressure is created over the water. Your email address will not be published. Pro Lite, Vedantu But, the pace of the land breezes’ is slower than compared to the sea breeze. When the temperature of the land is lower compared to the adjacent water body, it happens during the night and early morning. The cooler Breeze comes from shore and is known as a land breeze, as the movement of the winds takes place from high pressure to low-pressure areas. warmer) and rises. The sea heats up slower than the land because it has a much higher heat capacity. An amazing cooling effect and a noticeable temperature drop are experienced as a consequence of it. This differential heating and cooling of land and sea give rise to what are known as breezes, in the coastal areas. One will experience land breezes more during autumn and winter while sea breezes are experienced during the spring and summer months. To learn more, subscribe to the BYJU’S YouTube channel. Typically, land breezes are gentler than sea breezes. One will experience land breezes more during autumn and winter while sea breezes are experienced during the spring and summer months. Hence, both the land breeze and sea breeze occur near water bodies. Breeze is often referred to as a gentle to moderate wind. Expansion occurs in the less dense warm air and an area over the land having low pressure is developed.

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